Mole de Xico Recipe

Mole de Xico Recipe

  • 12 mulato chiles, about 9 ounces (250 g)
  • 8 pasilla chiles, about 2½ ounces (75 g)
  • Pork lard or vegetable oil for frying
  • 1 small white onion, sliced
  • 6 garlic cloves, peeled
  • Approximately 3 quarts (3 l) chicken or turkey broth
  • 1/3 cup (83 ml) almonds
  • ¼ cup (63 ml) hazelnuts
  • ¼ cup (63 ml) pine nuts
  • 1/3 cup (83 ml) pecans
  • 3 tablespoons sesame seeds
  • ¼ cup (63 ml) raisins
  • ½ small plantain, sliced
  • 8 prunes, pits removed
  • 2 small rounds dried French bread
  • 1 small corn tortilla, dried
  • 1 large tomato, broiled until soft
  • 4 peppercorns, toasted and crushed
  • 4 cloves, toasted and crushed
  • ½-inch (13 mm) cinnamon stick, crushed
  • ¼ cup (63 ml) grated piloncillo or soft brown sugar
  • 1 ounce (30 g) Mexican drinking chocolate
  • 10 large servings of young turkey or large chickens
  • Salt as necessary
  1. Remove the seeds and veins from the chiles, barely cover with water, and simmer for 5 minutes. Set aside to soak for 10 more minutes. Drain well
  2. Heat 2 tablespoons of the lard, add the onion and garlic, and fry without browning until translucent. Drain and add with ½ cup (125 ml) of the broth to a blender. Blend until smooth. Add another cup (250 ml) of the broth and blend a few chiles at a time to a very slightly textured puree. You will need to do this in 2 batches, using just enough broth to loosen the blender blades.
  3. Add ¼ cup (63 ml) more lard to a deep, heavy pan in which you are going to cook the mole. Add the pureed chiles and fry gently, scraping the bottom of the pan from time to time because it will readily stick and scorch. Continue frying for about 10 minutes.
  4. Add a little of the lard to a skillet and separately fry the rest of the ingredients up to and including the tortilla, adding only enough lard to coat the bottom of the pan and draining each ingredient in a strainer to remove excess fat. Crush the fried nuts, bread, and tortilla once to avoid overtaxing your blender. Add 2 cups (500 ml) of the broth to the blender, then blend the fried ingredients a little at a time, adding more broth as necessary to release the blender blade. Add the blended fried ingredients to the chile puree.
  5. Blend together the tomato and spices, add to the mixture along with the sugar and chocolate, and continue cooking over low heat for about 10 minutes. Add another quart (1 l)of the broth and continue cooking, making sure the mole is not sticking to the bottom of the pan, for about 30 minutes. By now the mole should be thick, well seasoned, and have pools of oil forming on the surface. Either set aside to cool and store or continue as follows.
  6. Heat about ¼ cup (63 ml) lard in a heavy pan and brown the pieces of turkey or chicken. Drain off the excess fat and add the meat to the mole. Continue cooking over slow heat for about 40 minutes, diluting with more broth and then adjusting the salt.